using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.IO; using System.Linq; using System.Runtime.InteropServices; using System.Text; namespace UAS_Web.tool { class PrintHelper { // 结构和API declarions [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet = CharSet.Ansi)] public class DOCINFOA { [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)] public string pDocName; [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)] public string pOutputFile; [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)] public string pDataType; } [DllImport("winspool.Drv", EntryPoint = "OpenPrinterA", SetLastError = true, CharSet = CharSet.Ansi, ExactSpelling = true, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)] public static extern bool OpenPrinter([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)] string szPrinter, out IntPtr hPrinter, IntPtr pd); [DllImport("winspool.Drv", EntryPoint = "ClosePrinter", SetLastError = true, ExactSpelling = true, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)] public static extern bool ClosePrinter(IntPtr hPrinter); [DllImport("winspool.Drv", EntryPoint = "StartDocPrinterA", SetLastError = true, CharSet = CharSet.Ansi, ExactSpelling = true, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)] public static extern bool StartDocPrinter(IntPtr hPrinter, Int32 level, [In, MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStruct)] DOCINFOA di); [DllImport("winspool.Drv", EntryPoint = "EndDocPrinter", SetLastError = true, ExactSpelling = true, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)] public static extern bool EndDocPrinter(IntPtr hPrinter); [DllImport("winspool.Drv", EntryPoint = "StartPagePrinter", SetLastError = true, ExactSpelling = true, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)] public static extern bool StartPagePrinter(IntPtr hPrinter); [DllImport("winspool.Drv", EntryPoint = "EndPagePrinter", SetLastError = true, ExactSpelling = true, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)] public static extern bool EndPagePrinter(IntPtr hPrinter); [DllImport("winspool.Drv", EntryPoint = "WritePrinter", SetLastError = true, ExactSpelling = true, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)] public static extern bool WritePrinter(IntPtr hPrinter, IntPtr pBytes, Int32 dwCount, out Int32 dwWritten); // SendBytesToPrinter() //当函数是给定一个打印机名称和一个非托管数组 // 如果执行成功,将返回true;如果执行失败将返回false public static bool SendBytesToPrinter(string szPrinterName, IntPtr pBytes, Int32 dwCount) { Int32 dwError = 0, dwWritten = 0; IntPtr hPrinter = new IntPtr(0); DOCINFOA di = new DOCINFOA(); bool bSuccess = false; // 假设失败. di.pDocName = "My C#.NET RAW Document"; di.pDataType = "RAW"; // 打开打印机 if (OpenPrinter(szPrinterName.Normalize(), out hPrinter, IntPtr.Zero)) { // 开始一个文档. if (StartDocPrinter(hPrinter, 1, di)) { // 创建新页面 if (StartPagePrinter(hPrinter)) { // 写你的字节 bSuccess = WritePrinter(hPrinter, pBytes, dwCount, out dwWritten); EndPagePrinter(hPrinter); } EndDocPrinter(hPrinter); } ClosePrinter(hPrinter); } // 如果没有成功,可能会给更多的信息GetLastError if (bSuccess == false) { dwError = Marshal.GetLastWin32Error(); } return bSuccess; } public static bool SendFileToPrinter(string szPrinterName, string szFileName) { // 打开文件. FileStream fs = new FileStream(szFileName, FileMode.Open); // 创建一个主题的文件. BinaryReader br = new BinaryReader(fs); // . Byte[] bytes = new Byte[fs.Length]; bool bSuccess = false; // 非托管指针 IntPtr pUnmanagedBytes = new IntPtr(0); int nLength; nLength = Convert.ToInt32(fs.Length); // 读取文件的内容放入数组中. bytes = br.ReadBytes(nLength); // 分配一些非托管内存对于那些字节 pUnmanagedBytes = Marshal.AllocCoTaskMem(nLength); // 复制管理到非托管数组的字节数组 Marshal.Copy(bytes, 0, pUnmanagedBytes, nLength); // 发送到打印机的非托管的字节 bSuccess = SendBytesToPrinter(szPrinterName, pUnmanagedBytes, nLength); // 非托管内存分配 Marshal.FreeCoTaskMem(pUnmanagedBytes); return bSuccess; } public static bool SendStringToPrinter(string szPrinterName, string szString) { IntPtr pBytes; Int32 dwCount; // 有多少字符在字符串 dwCount = szString.Length; // 假设打印机期待ANSI的文本,然后将字符串ANSI文本。 pBytes = Marshal.StringToCoTaskMemAnsi(szString); // 转换后的字符串发送到打印机的ANSI SendBytesToPrinter(szPrinterName, pBytes, dwCount); Marshal.FreeCoTaskMem(pBytes); return true; } } }